Lone Tree parents work hard to keep their children healthy. Despite their best efforts, many youngsters develop decay at some point in their childhood.
At Almeida & Bell Cosmetic, Implant & Sedation Dentistry, we treat patients of all ages. Can a cavity be an urgent dental issue? Yes—if it isn’t addressed early.
Let’s talk about the five stages of a cavity.
You may have heard that once tooth enamel is eroded, it’s gone forever. This is partially true, but in the earliest stage of enamel erosion, a cavity can be reversed.
Reverse a cavity before it needs a filling
If you can avoid cavities in youngsters there’s a better chance that their teeth can stay healthy through adolescence and into adulthood.
This is because the rate of tooth decay declines as kids grow.
Let’s discuss the five stages of a cavity.
Stage 1: Attack of the Little White Spots
The tooth begins to show signs of weakening. White spots appear. They are under the surface of the enamel, but you can see them from the outside.
Demineralization will lead to these spots. When they occur in children’s molars, it can be easy for moms and dads to miss them. That’s why daily dental hygiene and regular dental exams are vital.
It this stage, it’s possible to halt a cavity before it needs a filling. Dental hygiene can stop erosion. Fluoride can remineralize the enamel.
Can Stage 1 be reversed? Yes!
Stage 2: Enamel Decay
Did you know that decay begins under the surface of the enamel?
The visible enamel is intact for the first part of Stage 2. Then the hole busts through the surface.
Can Stage 2 be reversed? No…but the tooth can probably be saved.
Stage 3: Going Deeper Into the Dentin
The decay drills through the enamel and hits the soft dentin layer that lies below. This is a severe cavity.
The good news?
The decay hasn’t yet reached the pulp. It will, however, start to cause pain.
Can Stage 3 be reversed? No…but maybe the tooth won’t need a root canal.
Stage 4: Ouch! The Decay Hits the Pulp
Hopefully, your son or daughter will never withstand stage 4. This is very painful. The infection has reached the pulp where the nerves are located. Unfortunately, a root canal is the only treatment option. Unless, of course, the tooth is extracted.
Remember, childhood cavities are completely preventable.
Can Stage 4 be reversed? No…and it must be treated with a root canal.
Stage 5: Abscess Distress
The decay (and infection) has traveled through the pulp and out the end. In the final stage, it drills through the tip. Now the infection is in the tissue and bone surrounding the tooth root. The area swells up and it’s very painful.
It’s also dangerous for anyone’s health. This is a serious infection that can spread to other parts of the body. Abscesses originating in a tooth can be fatal.
Can Stage 5 be reversed? No…and it’s life-threatening.
Protect your son or daughter from tooth decay so they can have a healthy smile for life.
If you see little white dots, schedule an exam and dental cleaning at Almeida & Bell Cosmetic, Implant & Sedation Dentistry.
We hope your child never has a cavity that destroys a tooth. But if they experience any type of dental emergency, call Almeida & Bell Cosmetic, Implant & Sedation Dentistry. In fact, save our number to your phone contacts. Then you’ll be prepared for any dental emergency.
Contact Almeida & Bell Cosmetic, Implant & Sedation Dentistry:
303-858-9000
Locations (Tap to open in Google Maps):
Almeida & Bell Dental – Lone Tree
8683 E Lincoln Ave Ste 200
Lone Tree, Colorado
80124
Almeida & Bell Dental – Denver
9126 57th Ave.
Denver, Colorado
80238
